Africa Factbook

Over the centuries, the African country now known as Ethiopia has had many different names including Habesha, Nubia, D'mt, Aksum, Abyssinia, Land of Punt, and Italian East Africa. Nine Different Names of Ethiopia Throughout Written History. Over the centuries, Ethiopia has been known by many names, including Habesha, Nubia, D'mt, Aksum, Abyssinia, Land of Punt, Ethiopia, African Jerusalem, and Italian East Africa. Habesha Habesha is an indigenous term that refers to Semitic language-speaking and predominantly Orthodox Christian peoples found in the highlands of Ethiopia and Eritrea; the oldest reference to Ethiopia and Eritrea'sesha was in second or third-century Sabaean engravings. The Sabaean engravings are ancient inscriptions in the Arabian Peninsula, particularly in the Kingdom of Saba, modern-day Yemen. Nubia In the past, certain areas of Ethiopia were referred to as Nubia. Nubia was a kingdom along the Nile with cultural ties to ancient Egypt. The area's history

Charcoal and other solid biomass fuels are used in 70% of households in sub-Saharan Africa. African countries face fuel supply problems, and charcoal remains essential for many households since petroleum fuels and electricity will likely remain too expensive.  Charcoal is King in Africa. In Bujumbura- Burundi’s capital city, charcoal is the primary cooking fuel across all social layers of the population. Costing more than liquefied petroleum gas, charcoal expenditure is a substantial share of the households’ income. Charcoal is a big business in Africa. Africa produced 62 percent, 32 million tons of charcoal 2017; a large percentage was used for cooking food. In 2011, The World Health Organization (WHO) estimated that around 2.6 billion people cook using open fires or simple stoves fuelled by kerosene, biomass, and coal. Charcoal production, which takes place in rural and peri-urban areas to satisfy urban demand, generates income for millions of people in Africa below the Saharan Deser

Eating with your fingers instead of utensils reduces plastic waste. Opting to eat Angolian Funge with meals instead of using a fork and spoon is environmentally friendly because the traditional eating method of eating with Funge involves using your fingers and a small piece of Funge itself to scoop up the food.  The production of utensils, especially those made of metal or plastic, requires significant energy inputs. Individuals contribute to energy conservation by forgoing utensils and aligning with environmentally conscious practices. Eating Funge with soups and stews and eliminating utensils aligns with sustainable and environmentally friendly practices by minimizing waste, reducing resource consumption, preserving local culture, and contributing to energy conservation. Embracing such traditional eating habits is a mindful and eco-friendly approach. By avoiding using disposable utensils, especially those made of plastic, you contribute to reducing plastic waste.    Funge Funge is a

The city of Cairo has an interesting history behind its name. Its name is derived from the Arabic word al-Qāhirah which translates to The Victorious. Cairo's name is derived from the Arabic word al-Qāhirah, which means The Victorious. It was named after the city's establishment in 969 CE during the Fatimid Caliphate, signifying the region's conquest. Cairo is home to the world's oldest functioning university, Al-Azhar University, founded in 970 CE.  Cairo, the capital city of Egypt, has a population of over 20 million people. It is interesting to note that approximately 95 percent of this population resides within a distance of 12 miles or 20 km from the Nile River and its delta.  The Nile River has been a lifeline for the people of Egypt for thousands of years, providing water for irrigation, transportation, and other purposes. The delta region of the river is particularly fertile and supports a large number of people engaged in agriculture and fishing. However, vast a

Aso Rock is one of Nigeria's most well-known natural landmarks with mystical dwellers. Aso Rock Dwellers Aso Rock is located near the Presidential Complex and the Nigerian National Assembly in Abuja, Nigeria's capital. Aso Rock is a single massive rock formation. It is not a collection of rocks but a singular geological formation composed primarily of granite. Aso Rock is known for its rock dwellers, imposing size and unique appearance, making it one of the notable natural landmarks in Nigeria. Aso Rock is a monumental granite formation in Abuja, Nigeria, serving as a symbol of the city and a cultural landmark. Aso Rock is a beloved icon because of its profound cultural and symbolic significance to the Nigerian people. The rock's sheer height and geological prominence make it a significant natural landmark in the region. Aso Rock is composed of granite. Granite is an igneous rock formed from the slow crystallization of magma beneath the Earth's surface. It primarily com

Italy ruled over Libya for over three decades, from 1911 to 1943, under the leadership of important figures like Mussolini, Victor Emmanuel III, and Italo Balbo. This long period of control significantly impacted the country's history, society, and politics. Gurgi Mosque Serving as the King of Italy from 1900 to 1946, Victor Emmanuel III played a significant role in endorsing and overseeing Italy's colonial ventures, including the occupation of Libya. His support for Mussolini's regime facilitated the implementation of colonial policies in North Africa. As the leader of Fascist Italy from 1922 to 1943, Mussolini pursued an expansionist agenda that included the conquest and colonization of Libya. His authoritarian rule and aggressive foreign policies shaped Italy's approach to colonialism and influenced events in Libya during this period. Italo Balbo was an Italian aviator and politician who served as Governor-General of Italian Libya from 1934 to 1940. Under his adminis